Lavaca County

Lavaca County, Texas

Lavaca County, Texas

The Lavaca County Courthouse is located in the city of Hallettsville, Texas, the county seat. Photograph by Djmascheck.

Lavaca County is on U.S. highways 77 and Alternate 90 east of San Antonio in the Claypan area of southeast Central Texas. The center of the county is at approximately 29°25' north latitude and 96°55' west longitude, near the county seat, Hallettsville. The county is bounded on the north by Fayette County, on the east by Colorado and Jackson counties, on the south by Victoria County, and on the west by DeWitt and Gonzales counties. Lavaca County consists of 971 square miles of flat to undulating terrain, with elevations ranging from 150 to 350 feet. The eastern part is drained by the Navidad River, and the central and western parts are drained by the Lavaca River. In the southeast section the soils are light-colored and loamy with very deep reddish or mottled subsoils. The remainder of the county has deep, alkaline, clayey soils over a chalk underlayer with a high shrink-swell potential. The vegetation in the northwest is typical of the Blackland Prairies region, with tall grasses, mesquite, and oak predominating; pecan and elm trees are found along streams. The southeast is in the Post Oak Savannah vegetation area, characterized by tall grasses and post and blackjack oaks. Between 21 and 30 percent of the land is considered prime farmland. Natural resources include oil and natural gas. Among the animals commonly found in the county are white-tail deer, bobcats, coyotes, opossums, squirrels, foxes, armadillos, skunks, bats, cottontail rabbits, raccoons, and numerous reptile, fish, and bird species. The climate is subtropical-humid, with warm summers and mild winters. The average rainfall is thirty-seven inches. The average annual temperature is 70° F; temperatures in January range from an average low of 41° to an average high of 64° and in July from 73° to 96°. The growing season averages 278 days a year, with the last freeze in early March and the first freeze in early December.

Adapted from the official Handbook of Texas, a state encyclopedia developed by the Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). It is an authoritative source of trusted historical records.

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County Map of Texas

Lavaca County

Highlighted:
  • Lavaca County

Currently Exists

Yes

Place type

Lavaca County is classified as a County

Altitude Range

85 ft – 503 ft

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Lavaca County by the Numbers

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Population Counts

Lavaca County
Pop. Year Source
20,154 2019 United States Census Bureau

Civilian Labor Counts

Lavaca County
People Year Source
7,925 2019 Texas Workforce Commission

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Per Capita Income (USD) Year Source
$50,919 2019 U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

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Property Values

Lavaca County
USD ($) Year Source
4,822,950,058 2019 State Property Tax Board

Retail Sales

Lavaca County
USD ($) Year Source
231,714,071 2019 State Comptroller of Public Accounts

Wages

Lavaca County
USD ($) Year Source
65,401,231 2019 Texas Workforce Commission

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Unemployment Percentage Year Source
6.2 2019 Texas Workforce Commission

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Rainfall (inches) Year Source
41.1 2019 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

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Min. (January Average, °F) Max. (July Average, °F) Year Source
41.3 93.4 2019 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

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Land Area

Lavaca County
Area (square miles) Year Source
969.7 2019 United States Census Bureau

Total Area

Lavaca County
Area (square miles) Year Source
970.4 2019 United States Census Bureau